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Nocturnes for piano

7 nocturnes to read and learn at your keyboard, levels 4 to 5, easiest first, each with easier versions made from the score itself.

What a nocturne is

A night piece. John Field, an Irish pianist, called his first piano pieces of this kind nocturnes in 1812; Chopin took up the name and wrote 21.

How it goes

Slow to moderate and singing, often in a compound metre such as 12/8, so the beat rocks in threes.

What to read for

A right-hand melody over wide left-hand broken chords that the sustain pedal holds together. The melody often takes small runs of quick notes as ornaments; keep the left hand steady under them.

What the library's 7 nocturnes print

Time signatures: 3 in 12/8, 2 in 4/4, 1 in 3/8, and 1 in 9/8. Tempo words at the start: Andante (3), Moderato (2), and Adagio (1); 1 print none. Keys: 4 major and 3 minor, most often E minor (1), B♭ major (1), and E♭ major (1).

By John Field (4), Frédéric Chopin (2), and Edvard Grieg.

Pieces
7
Levels
4 to 5
Key signatures
3 flats to 5 sharps
Length
37 to 93 bars

Level 4

Real independence between the hands and more accidentals.

Level 5

The edge of early intermediate: dense textures, fast passages and far keys.

A piece is listed here when its title calls it a nocturne, in English, German, French or Italian.

Other forms

Every form five or more library pieces are named for.

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